Construction of Self-Identity of teenagers Using Instagram Social Media : Phenomenological Study at Islamic University of North Sumatera (UINSU)

Authors

  • Shakira Putri Anjeli Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara , Indonesia
  • Khoirul Jamil Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.260

Keywords:

Social media, Construction of Adolescent Self-Identity, Instagram

Abstract

The research explores how Instagram plays a role in strengthening the religious identity of teenagers, specifically focusing on UINSU students from the Class of 2020. Utilizing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the study involved 7 informants from the Department of Communication Science and Islamic Counseling Guidance. The findings reveal that Instagram is a crucial platform for teenagers to reflect upon and reinforce their religious identity, particularly through sharing religious content such as preaching clips. An inclusive campus environment positively impacts this identity formation, encouraging students to express and solidify their religious beliefs. The motivations behind sharing religious content include providing knowledge, offering motivation, and conveying da’wah. However, the use of Instagram can also lead to identity conflicts between religious values and the desire for personal expression. This study provides a new perspective on how social media influences the formation of teenagers' religious identity and highlights the complexity of maintaining this identity in both the digital world and everyday life

References

Andlika, R. (2019). Social Media as a Virtual Social Environment: Exploring Self-Presentation and Communication Patterns. International Journal of Cyberpsychology, 8(2), 87-102.

Anwar, R., et al. (2022). Purposive Sampling Technique in Qualitative Research: A Case Study of University Students. Journal of Social Research Methods, 12(1), 45-58.

Ardiansah, B., & Maharani, R.(2021). Media Sosial: Alat Interaksi dan Identitas Online. Jurnal Komunikasi Digital, 5(1), 45-58.

Ash-Shidiq, Muhammad Aulia, and Ahmad R Pratama. 2021. “Ujaran Kebencian Di Kalangan Pengguna Media Sosial Di Indonesia: Agama Dan Pandangan Politik.” AUTOMATA 2 (1).

Aulia, F., & Subarsa Putri, K. Y. (2024). Use of Instagram as a Medium for Adolescence Self-Identity Construction. International Journal of Media and Communication Research, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.25299/ijmcr.v5i1.15007

Ayu, N. L. (2021). Pengaruh Media Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Keagamaan Mahasiswa. Socio Religia, Vol. 2(2), halaman 1-10. http://ejournal.radenintan.ac.id/index.php/sr/article/view/12996

Branje, S., de Moor, E., Spitzer, J., & Becht, A. (2021). Dynamics of identity development in adolescence: A decade in review. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 31(4), 908–927. https://doi.org/10.1111/jora.12678

Davis, K., Charmaraman, L., & Weinstein, E. (2020). Introduction to special issue: Adolescent and emerging adult development in an age of social media. Journal of Adolescent Research, 35(1), 3–15. https://doi.org/10.1177/0743558419886392

Fadli, M. R. (2021). Memahami desain metode penelitian kualitatif. HUMANIKA, 21(1), 33–54. https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v21i1.38075

Farida, N., Kholil, H., Puji, L., & Titi, W. (2021). Identitas Diri Mahasiswa dalam Media Sosial Instagram. Jurnal Identitas, Vol. 5(2), halaman 45-60. https://repo.ugj.ac.id/file/dosen/447907970.pdf

Fitri, Ismi Kamalia. (2020). Peran Media Sosial Instagram dalam Pembentukan Identitas Diri di MAN II Jakarta. Fakultas Ilmu Dakwah Dan Ilmu Komunikasi UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.

I.D. Lestari, & Laturrakhmi, N. (2021). Metode Penelitian Fenomenologi: Menjelajahi Makna Pengalaman Hidup Individu. Jurnal Psikologi Fenomenologi, 5(2), 78-92.

Idaman, N., & Kencana, W. H. (2021). Identitas Virtual Remaja Pada Media Sosial Instagram. IKRA-ITH HUMANIORA: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora, 5(1), 1-9.

Iman, A. (2020). Instagram Usage Patterns Among Indonesian University Students. Journal of Social Media Studies, 10(2), 87-102.

Irwanto, I., & Hariatiningsih, L. R. (2019). Identitas Diri pada Media Sosial (Konstruksi Sosial dan Potensi Rumor Pengguna Instagram). Jurnal Komunikasi, 10(2), 184-190.

Junawan, A., & Laugu, M. (2020). The Impact of Instagram's Instant Messaging Feature on User Interaction. Journal of Social Media Studies, 8(2), 87-102.

Kemkominfo. (2021). Penggunaan Internet di Indonesia. Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika.

Khairani, W. (2019). Peran Orangtua Terhadap Penggunaan Media Internet Dalam Perilaku Keagamaan Anak (Studi Pada Keluarga Muslim Di Kelurahan. http://repository.radenintan.ac.id/7811/1/Skripsi Full.pdf

Lajnef, K. (2023). The effect of social media influencers’ on teen-agers behavior: an empirical study using cognitive map tech-nique. Current Psychology, January 31. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-04273-1

Mustomi, D., Puspasari, A., Bisnis, A., Ekonomi, F., Bisnis, D., Bina, U., & Informatika, S. (2020). Pengaruh Media sosial terhadap perilaku konsumtif mahasiswa. Unars.Ac.Id, 4(1). https://unars.ac.id/ojs/index.php/cermin_unars/article/view/496

Nukha, R. (2021). Konstruksi Identitas Virtual Akun Instagram News Media Di Kota Solo. SIGNIFIERA: Journal of Cultural Studies, 1(1),16-23.

Nur, E. (2021). Peran media massa dalam menghadapi serbuan media online. Majalah Semi Ilmiah Populer Komunikasi Massa, 2(1).

Nur Fitriatus Shalihah (2021). Sejarah Instagram dan Cerita Awal Peluncurannya, https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/10/06/100500365/sejarah-instagram-dan-cerita-awal-peluncurannya?page=all Universitas Islam Negeri, https://repository.uin-suska.ac.id/20667/9/9.%20BAB%20IV.pdf

Pilgrim, J., & Bledsoe, M.(2022). The Impact of Social Media on Identity Formation: A Study of Young Users. Journal of Communication and Social Psychology, 10(3), 123-140.

Poedjadi, R., et al. (2022). Pengumpulan Data Visual, Taktil, dan Verbal dalam Pendekatan Kualitatif. Jurnal Penelitian Kualitatif, 8(1), 45-58.

Puspita, M. (2020). Kenali Penyebab Instagram Tidak Bisa Dibuka dan Solusinya. Diakses dari [Pojok Sosmed].

Rahayu, T. E., & Hero, E. (2021). Konstruksi Identitas Sosial “Muslimah Motivations Riau” Dalam Gerakan Hijrah Melalui Instagram. Medium: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi, 9(2), 185-200.

Sari, D. N., & Basit, A. (2020). Media Sosial Instagram sebagai Media Informasi Edukasi. Persepsi: Communication Journal, 3(1), 23–36.

Setiyaningsih, L., Fahmi, M., Komunikasi, P. M.-J., & 2021, undefined. (2021). Selective Exposure Media Sosial Pada Ibu dan Perilaku Anti Sosial Anak. Jkn.Unitri.Ac.Id, 3(1). https://jkn.unitri.ac.id/index.php/jkn/article/view/65

Shankleman, M., Hammond, L., & Jones, F. (2021). Adolescent social media use and well-being: A systematic review and thematic meta-synthesis. Adolescent Research Review, 6, 471–492. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40894-021-00154-5

Yudo, A. (2021). Social Media Trends in Indonesia: A Comparative Study of YouTube, WhatsApp, and Instagram. Indonesian Journal of Communication Studies, 15(1), 45-58.

Yulianto, U. H. (2023). Dampak Penerapan Sosial CRM dan Peran Instagram sebagai Alat Promosi Pariwisata (Jawa Timur Park3). Jesya (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Ekonomi Syariah), 6(2), 2230-2241.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-31

How to Cite

Putri Anjeli, S. ., & Jamil, K. (2024). Construction of Self-Identity of teenagers Using Instagram Social Media : Phenomenological Study at Islamic University of North Sumatera (UINSU). The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research, 12(2), 139–146. https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.260

Issue

Section

Development Economics, Communication