Implementation to accelerate stunting reduction in Sinjai District

Authors

  • Firman Firman Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia
  • Alwi Alwi Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia
  • Gita Susanti Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.253

Keywords:

Implementation, Nutrition, Stunting

Abstract

Stunting is one of the main problems in the health sector. Indonesia is ranked fourth in the world and second in Southeast Asia as the country with the most stunting cases. Data from the 2019 Indonesian Toddler Nutritional Status (SSGBI) survey shows that the stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia reached 27.7% (WHO threshold of 20%). This indicates that one in four children under five in Indonesia is stunted. Children who suffer from stunting may never reach their full genetic height Children who suffer from stunting and/or wasting also suffer from weakened immunity, increased risk of death and death, and are vulnerable to long-term developmental delays. Stunting is an indicator of chronic malnutrition which is associated with negative impacts on health and cognition during childhood and continuing into adulthood. In 2020, 149 million children experienced stunting. As in previous years, the rate of decline is so slow that the global target of reducing the number of stunted children under 5 years old to 100 million by 2025 will not be achieved. Only 25% of countries can meet the UN Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) target for stunting by 2020, with the largest proportion being in the WHO region of Asia compared to less than 10% in Africa. However, for many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with fragile economies and majority vulnerable populations, whatever progress has been made in addressing the immediate and underlying causes of stunting, such as access to adequate nutrition for women and their babies, will have a detrimental impact.

References

Anggraini, L., & Apriza, A. (2021). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada an.Z Dengan Dhf (Dengue Hemogragi Fever) Di Rsia Husada Bunda Salo Tahun 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 1(3), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v1i3.1232

Benedict, R. (2019). The Chrysanthemum and The Sword.

Bhutta, Z. A., Akseer, N., Keats, E. C., Vaivada, T., Baker, S., Horton, S. E., Katz, J., Menon, P., Piwoz, E., Shekar, M., Victora, C., & Black, R. (2020). How countries can reduce child stunting at scale: Lessons from exemplar countries. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 112, 894S-904S. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa153

Choliq, I., Nasrullah, D., & Mundakir, M. (2020). Pencegahan Stunting di Medokan Semampir Surabaya Melalui Modifikasi Makanan Pada Anak. Humanism : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.30651/hm.v1i1.4544

Indra, J., & Khoirunurrofik, K. (2022). Understanding the role of village fund and administrative capacity in stunting reduction: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. PLoS ONE, 17(1 January), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262743

Komalasari, Supriati, E., Sanjaya, R., & Ifayanti, H. (2020). hamid,+10.+Faktor-Faktor+Peyebab+Kejadian+Stunting+Pada+Balita. Jurnal Majalah Kesehatan, 1(2), 51–56.

Loewe, M., & Rippin, N. (2015). Translating an ambitious vision into global transformation The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. In Discussion Paper (Issue Novermber).

Marni, M., & Ratnasari, N. Y. (2021). Penyuluhan Pencegahan Risiko Stunting 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan pada Generasi Muda. Indonesian Journal of Community Services, 3(2), 116. https://doi.org/10.30659/ijocs.3.2.116-125

Mulyaningsih, T., Mohanty, I., Widyaningsih, V., Gebremedhin, T. A., Miranti, R., & Wiyono, V. H. (2021). Beyond personal factors: Multilevel determinants of childhood stunting in Indonesia. PLoS ONE, 16(11 November), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0260265

Nugroho, P. S., Purnami, N., Perdana, R. F., Falerina, R., & Nurfaizi, A. (2021). Ehancing Community Service Activities on Early Detection and Management of Hearing Impairment in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan, 3(2), 33. https://doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v3i2.25545

Nurlaela Sari, D., Zisca, R., Widyawati, W., Astuti, Y., & Melysa, M. (2023). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Stunting. JPKMI (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesia), 4(1), 85–94. https://doi.org/10.36596/jpkmi.v4i1.552

Pratiwi, T. I., Utami, Y. R. W., & Fitriasih, S. H. (2019). Penentuan Rute Terdekat Lokasi Klinik Bersalin Di Kota Surakarta Menggunakan Algoritma Floyd Warshall. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi (TIKomSiN), 6(2), 2–8. https://doi.org/10.30646/tikomsin.v6i2.372

Prendergast, A. J., & Humphrey, J. H. (2014). The stunting syndrome in developing countries. Paediatrics and International Child Health, 34(4), 250–265. https://doi.org/10.1179/2046905514Y.0000000158

Rahmawati, R., Bagata, D. T. R., Raodah, R., Almah, U., Azis, M. I., Zadi, B. S., Noormansyah, D. A., Khodijah, S., Al Jauhariy, M. R., Risyki, M. F., & Putri, M. S. K. (2020). Sosialisasi Pencegahan Stunting Untuk Meningkatkan Sumber Daya Manusia Unggul. Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M), 1(2), 79. https://doi.org/10.33474/jp2m.v1i2.6512

Ramadhan, K., Maradindo, Y. E., Nurfatimah, N., & Hafid, F. (2021). Kuliah Kader sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kader Posyandu dalam Pencegahan Stunting. JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri), 5(4), 1751–1759. http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/jmm/article/view/5091

Rochmatun Hasanah, Fahimah Aryani, & Effendi, B. (2023). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Pada Anak Balita. Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia, 2(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.59025/js.v2i1.54

Santos Silva, M., & Klasen, S. (2021). Gender inequality as a barrier to economic growth: a review of the theoretical literature. Review of Economics of the Household, 19(3), 581–614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11150-020-09535-6

Soliman, A., De Sanctis, V., Alaaraj, N., Ahmed, S., Alyafei, F., Hamed, N., & Soliman, N. (2021). Early and long-term consequences of nutritional stunting: From childhood to adulthood. Acta Biomedica, 92(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.23750/abm.v92i1.11346

Sukanti, S., & Faidati, N. (2021). Collaborative Governance Dalam Upaya Penanggulangan Stunting Di Kabupaten Sleman. Jurnal Caraka Prabu, 5(1), 91–113. https://doi.org/10.36859/jcp.v5i1.418

Sulistiyono, P., & Jaenudin. (2018). Kajian Kesiapan Implementasi Intervensi Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi di Kota Cirebon. Jurnal Dinamika Pembangunan, 1(April), 1–12.

Thurstans, S., Sessions, N., Dolan, C., Sadler, K., Cichon, B., Isanaka, S., Roberfroid, D., Stobaugh, H., Webb, P., & Khara, T. (2022). The relationship between wasting and stunting in young children: A systematic review. Maternal and Child Nutrition, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.13246

Tinov, M. Y. T., Isril, I., Harirah, Z., & Wasillah, A. (2023). Stunting Prevention in Collaborative Governance Perspective (Issue 72). Atlantis Press SARL. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-194-4_19

UNICEF/WHO/WORLD BANK. (2021). Levels and trends in child malnutrition UNICEF / WHO / World Bank Group Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates Key findings of the 2021 edition. World Health Organization, 1–32. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240025257

Vaivada, T., Akseer, N., Akseer, S., Somaskandan, A., Stefopulos, M., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2020). Stunting in childhood: An overview of global burden, trends, determinants, and drivers of decline. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 112, 777S-791S. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa159

Winarno, E. (2017). Kompleksitas proses kebijakan sosial. Media Informasi Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial, 41(3), 256–258. https://ejournal.kemsos.go.id/index.php/mediainformasi/article/download/2258/1107

Downloads

Published

2024-07-12

How to Cite

Firman, F., Alwi, A., & Susanti, G. . (2024). Implementation to accelerate stunting reduction in Sinjai District. The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research, 12(2), 122–129. https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v12i2.253